Here are some useful keywords to learn before going to Japan for a better understanding of how accommodation work in Japan.
- Ryokan
The classic Japanese inn, Ryokan, comes in many styles but a flawless service and exquisitely-prepared food are guaranteed at all. Ryokan may be in modern or traditional wooden buildings, but rooms are always Japanese style, with Tatami (straw mat) floors and futons for sleeping laid out in the evening by the Ryokan staff. Each Ryokan prides itself on its cuisine, featuring local ingredients and freshly prepared each day. Meals usually consist of many different courses, with a variety of dishes. The meal may start with sashimi (raw fish), a thin broth, pickles, and vegetables, and then move on to a meat dish, a grilled fish dish, tempura. Rice is served at the conclusion of the meal.
- Minshuku
Minshuku are similar to Ryokan but family-run and with less formal service. Rooms are simply furnished, and guests typically lay out their own futons. As with Ryokan, the meal at a Minshuku is the highlight of the stay. Many Minshuku owners grow their own vegetables; fish, meat and other ingredients are sourced fresh each day.
- Shukubo
Shukubo are lodgings in Buddhist temples originally meant for pilgrims, but now open to anyone. The rooms are similar to Ryokan or Minshuku, but usually without private bathrooms. Food is usually fantastic vegetarian Buddhist ‘shojin-ryori’ cuisine. It is a beautiful experience to stay in a Shukubo, and there may be an opportunity to join the early morning religious service.
- Yamagoya
The Japanese version of the mountain lodge, Yamagoya are dotted along the trails of Japan's many national parks. Yamagoya are usually more simply-furnished than Ryokan or Minshuku, but their spectacular locations make them worthwhile destinations. Yamagoya are a great place to meet Japanese hikers and see another side of the country.
- Hotels
Japanese hotels have western-style rooms with beds; some may have Japanese-style Tatami rooms as well. They have the same amenities as those in other countries, although room size is generally smaller. Hotels in Japan offer twin rooms typically; double rooms are less common and sometimes smaller than twin rooms.
